It’s every
entrepreneur’s nightmare: a competitor enters your market with a similar
product priced at a fraction of what you currently charge. You need a strategy
for beating the low-ballers. So what’s the best way to proceed?
On the one hand, all you need to do
is drop your prices below the competition, and buyers will beat a path to your
door. On the other hand, this approach will land you in a price war, and there
are no winners in a price war-only survivors.
Even if you manage to run your
competitor out of business, chances are you may not have much of a business
left when the battle is over. Here are some steps that can be taken without necessarily
engaged in a price war:
REPOSITION, READJUST AND REALLOCATE
1.Lowering your prices = Changing manufacturing
and distribution. To beat low-price competitors at their own game while
also remaining profitable, you need to squeeze every last drop of inefficiency
and cost from your manufacturing and distribution system.
2.Building a Uniquely better product = Changing design and
engineering.
Determine through market research what features or design will prompt customers
to see your product as being unequivocally superior to the competition. Then
build it.
3.Creating a hassle-free experience = Changing sales
and marketing. Figure out why it’s difficult to buy and use your
competitor’s product, and then make it easy to buy and use yours.
4. Taking ownership of the customer’s results = Changing customer support. Build a deep bench of experts who really
understand your customer’s businesses. Example: Under Lou Gerstner, IBM hired
and retained thousands of consultants, transforming the company from a
mainframe computer vendor into a computing services provider.
PROMOTE THE NEW YOU
Once you’ve implemented all the
operational changes required to reposition your product in the marketplace,
it’s time to tell the world why your firm offers superior value. That means
adopting a communication strategy that matches your market strategy, as
follows:
1. If you offer low prices, mimic the
competitor’s go-to-market strategy. Ensure that whenever a customer sees a competitor’s product,
your product is right next to it- at a lower price.
2.If you build a uniquely better
product, target your advertising. Reach customer groups that are most likely to believe your
product is superior by selecting venues that the competition neglects. Example:
Sony’s VAIO PC business advertises in lifestyle magazines to reach female
buyers, who are more likely to appreciate the VAIO’s sleek design.
3. If you create a hassle-free
experience, generate positive word of mouth. Make it easy for your customers to sell for you.
Consider “Tell a friend” coupon or offer referral fees. Example: “Network
Marketing” products are typically priced higher than store-bought items, but
they are sold by neighbours (that’s the word of mouth).
4. If you take ownership of the
customer’s results, create a presence as an industry insider. Get your sales consultants out to
conferences, working groups, and industry-association meetings where they can
work closely with decision makers and develop consulting opportunities. Support
your consultants with a wealth of case studies and reference materials.
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